I was taught in university science classes that the dimensions on the left side of an equation should match the dimensions on the right. I had trouble applying this to Einsteins equation because energy is expressed in so many ways (joules, foot-pounds, kilowatt hours). I finally figured out that the right way to look at it is energy = force times distance and force = mass times acceleration and acceleration = distance divided by time squared. Combining these gives energy = mass times distance squared divided by time squared, which, of course, matches the dimensions on the right side of the equation.
My next blog will give an example.
Friday, April 13, 2012
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